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Effect of Different Types of Packaging Material by Using Vacuum Method<br />

on Postharvest Quality of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus)<br />

Farizah Binti Kamarulbahrin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Norhidayah Binti Che Soh<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Postharvest Technology)<br />

School Of Food Science and Technology<br />

Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is one of the most sensitive vegetable when<br />

cultivated and contribute to the increasing of postharvest losses in the world market.<br />

It is highly perishable and start deteriorating immediately within a day after harvest.<br />

Packaging materials and vacuum method can help in maintaining the quality storage<br />

of fresh produce especially oyster mushroom before being consume. A study was<br />

conducted to determine the effect of different types of packaging material and also to<br />

determine the best type of packaging method for retaining on postharvest quality of<br />

oyster mushroom during storage. There are six types of treatment and one control<br />

involved which is Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) with vacuum and non-vacuum<br />

method, High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) with vacuum and non-vacuum method,<br />

Polypropylene (PP) with vacuum and non-vacuum method and also mushroom placed<br />

on polystyrene tray with clear wrapping as a control for this study and stored at the<br />

same 5°C storage temperature. However, the method did not affect degree of effect<br />

on postharvest losses of oyster mushroom. Meanwhile, the results indicated that HDPE<br />

plastic was found to be the best packaging material on retaining the losses of colour<br />

and browning of the oyster mushroom until 12 days.<br />

1028 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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