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Analysis of the Determinants Affecting the Water Resource Revenue in<br />

Selangor<br />

Kirthana a/p Krishnan<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Zuraini Bt Anang<br />

Bachelor of Economics (Natural Resources)<br />

School of Social and Economic Development<br />

Selangor is the most developed and the richest state in Malaysia. This development is<br />

a challenge for water supply industry in Selangor to provide continuous water services<br />

as well as to increase their water resource revenue. The purpose of this study is to<br />

analyze the determinants of the water resource revenue in Selangor. In this study,<br />

annual data was used which include dependent variable of the water resource revenue<br />

of Selangor and independent variables of non-revenue water (NRW), billing and meter<br />

as well as the leakage of water pipes in Selangor. The data collected is a series of time<br />

of 20 years from 1997 to 2016. The collected data were analyzed using the estimation<br />

method of the multiple regression test, the normality test and the correlation test. The<br />

findings show that all the variables in the model are significant with the values of<br />

0.001, 0.983, and 0.095. The value of the r 2 coefficient is 54.63% that reinforces the<br />

claim that the model is good fit. In addition, NRW shows a positive and strong<br />

correlation of 57.67% to the water revenue of Selangor compare to the other<br />

independent variables namely billing and meter as well as the leakage of water pipes<br />

in Selangor. Hence, the water industry in Selangor should be responsible for<br />

implementing the water industry restructuring to improve the efficiency of water<br />

management in the state of Selangor.<br />

1390 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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