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Physicochemical Properties of Flour and Characterization of Starch from New<br />

Variety of Malaysian Purple Sweet Potato (Anggun)<br />

Nur Ezzah Binti Abd. Razak<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Yusnita Hamzah<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Anggun variety (Anggun 1, Anggun 2, Anggun 3) is a new purple sweet potato produced<br />

by Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) which contains<br />

high nutrient source of dietry fiber and antioxidant (anthocyanins). Starch is the primary<br />

form of carbohydrate storage in sweet potato which might have differences in properties<br />

from different varieties. Thus, this study will be carried out to determine the<br />

physicochemical properties of flour as well as to determine the composition and thermal<br />

properties of starch extracted from these Anggun varieties. Physical properties that will<br />

be carried out are particle size distribution, bulk density, angle repose and swelling power.<br />

While chemical properties including digestibility study and oil absorption capacity.<br />

Starches will be analyzed for their total starch, amylose content, microstructural images<br />

(SEM), gelatinization and retrogradation properties (DSC). It is expected that different<br />

variety of Anggun sweet potato will have different chemical composition and structures<br />

that will affect their functional properties which might potentially have variety ways in<br />

food industry application.<br />

1315 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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