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Determination of Groundwater and Surface Water Interactions at<br />

Drainage Channel along a Palm Oil Plantation<br />

Ang Hui Tian<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Poh Seng Chee<br />

Bachelor of Science (Analytical and Environmental Chemistry)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Science<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Understanding of how groundwater and surface water interact in actively managed<br />

palm oil plantation is essential to manage water resources properly and more<br />

effectively. Their interactions can affect the nutrient loading and the water quality.<br />

Radon has been used to quantify groundwater discharge rate and each field sites. In<br />

general, ammonia, nitrate and nitrite concentration in channel water ranged 0.02-0.31<br />

NH4-N mg/L, 0.001-0.031 NO2-N mg/L and 0.001-0.063 NO3-N mg/L, respectively. For<br />

groundwater, the concentration of nutrients ranged 0.02-1.46 NH4-N mg/L, 0.001-<br />

0.020 NO2-N mg/L and 0.009-0.589 NO3-N mg/L, respectively. During wet season,<br />

higher concentration of ammonia was observed in G1. A positive correlation was<br />

observed between radon and nutrients (ammonia, nitrate and nitrite) suggested that<br />

groundwater discharge as a source of nutrients to the channel.<br />

1933 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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