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Spirit of Neighbourliness Influence, lifestyle practice and Government<br />

Role towards level of the people's health Especially Aspect<br />

Dengue Fever<br />

Nuramalina binti Nordin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Zikri Muhammad<br />

Bachelor of Management (Policy and Social Environment)<br />

School of Social and Economic Development<br />

Dengue is disease brought by Aedes mosquito. There are two types of Aedes<br />

mosquitoes namely Aegypty aedes mosquito and Albopictus aedes mosquito. Disease<br />

Vector-borne under Health Ministry disease control section Malaysia drafted to reduce<br />

the burden and death result dengue fever disease transmission (Strategy plan for<br />

Control and Prevention Dengue in year 2009-2013). Dengue epidemic infection if not<br />

controlled, can cause the occurrence of public health system failure from implement<br />

response efficiently and effectively and will cause various infectious new disease.<br />

According to Dr. Mohd Khairi bin Yakub (2014), in Health Department website Johore<br />

State based on weekly statistics on 3 August 2014, a total of 109 cases of dengue<br />

had been reported. Based on statistics aspect, 9 districts in Johore State had reported<br />

Dengue Demam case in Health Department Johore State. Inter districts that had been<br />

reported, Johor Bahru is largest contributor namely totalled 65% compared to Kluang<br />

11%, Batu Pahat 10%, Kulaijaya 6%, Ledang 3%, and Segamat, Pontian, Mersing<br />

only recording 1%. Study issue to see how much lifestyle practice and government<br />

role in influencing level of the people's health from dengue fever aspect. Objective<br />

in this study to assess relationship between spirit of neighbourliness influence,<br />

lifestyle practice influence, and government role towards level of the people's health<br />

in Taman Universiti especially dengue fever. A quantitative shaped study method was<br />

used as the analysis in this study. Next, a survey also was conductedthrough<br />

questionnaires on 50 respondents which consist of people in areas around<br />

Taman Universiti randomly chosen as research respondent. This area selected<br />

because be cases of dengue which occurred in the area said. This study find<br />

out that there is relationship that significant between lifestyle practice [F (1,48)=<br />

6.458, p= .05], government role [F (1,48)=3.256, p= .05] with level of the people'<br />

health in Taman Universiti. Thus, this study explained the level of the people’s health<br />

especially dengue fever aspect.<br />

Keywords: Aedes mosquitoes type, spirit of neighbourliness, lifestyle practice,<br />

government role in tackling spread towards level of the people's health especially<br />

dengue fever.<br />

1363 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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