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Cytotoxic Effect of Namalycastis sp. Crude Extract on 3t3 Fibroblast<br />

Cell Growth<br />

Muhammad Faiq Najmi Bin Tajudin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Maziah binti Mohd Ghazaly<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Namalycastis sp., a family of polychaete which is known for its repair and cell<br />

regeneration ability, potential for medicinal uses is unknown and there is no data on<br />

its effects towards normal cells. Current study was conducted to investigate the<br />

cytotoxic effect of Namalycastis sp. crude extract (NCE) treated on 3T3 fibroblast cell<br />

for 24 hours. Different concentrations (0-8000 µg/mL) of NCE were used. The results<br />

were as follow; MTT assay proves that NCE enhanced 3T3 fibroblast cell proliferation.<br />

Moreover, IncuCyte analysis shows increase percentage of cell viability on treated<br />

cell as compared to control. Finally, migration assay shows that treated cells<br />

completely proliferate in less than 20 hours. Thus, NCE is non-toxic towards cell and<br />

able to enhanced growth and proliferation of cells. These findings can be used to<br />

determine the medicinal potential of Namalycastis sp. on the severely debilitating<br />

diseases such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and dementia.<br />

Keyword: Namalycastis sp., cytotoxicity, cell growth, proliferation, 3T3 fibroblast cell<br />

374 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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