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The Checklist of Lichen in Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Nur Diyana Tasha binti Aizan<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Thilahgavani Nagappan<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science<br />

(Biodiversity Conservation and Management)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

Lichen is a symbiotic relationship between a photosynthetic algae (photobiont)<br />

and a fungus (mycobiont). The distributions of lichens is less understood and<br />

few studies carried out in Terengganu, particularly none in University Malaysia<br />

Terengganu (UMT). Hence, this study is aimed to prepare a checklist of lichen<br />

in UMT and to compare its morphological features. Lichens were identified<br />

based on their shape, colour, thallus and ecology. Macrolichens were observed<br />

with the naked eye or with a x10 hand lens. A total of 16 species of lichen from<br />

nine families were collected in six areas in UMT. Graphina anguina,<br />

Flavoparmelia caperata and Phlyctis argena were found to present dominantly<br />

in all the sampling sites. However, the distribution of lichens in UMT is relatively<br />

low with only 16 species documented. Low distribution of lichens in UMT could<br />

be influenced by surrounding human activities.<br />

1733 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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