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Effect of cooling rates and immersion temperature on cryopreserved<br />

sperm motility of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides)<br />

Rahimah Binti Razali<br />

Supervisor: Dr Ivan Koh Chong Chu<br />

Bachelor of Science in Agrotechnology (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Malaysian Mahseer (Tor tambroides) is a highly valued species with decreasing wild<br />

populations due to over-exploitation. Sperm cryopreservation will help to establish the<br />

seed production of Malaysian Mahseer. The aim of this study is to investigate the<br />

effect of cooling rates and immersion temperature on the sperm cryopreservation of<br />

the Malaysian Mahseer. Cooling rates were investigated by cooling straws at 5<br />

different heights from liquid nitrogen (LN) surface (2.5cm, 5.0cm, 7.5cm, and 12.5cm)<br />

while straws were immersed in LN at 5 different temperatures (-30°C to -70°C) to<br />

determine optimun immersion temperature. The results show that optimum cooling<br />

rates for Malaysia Mahseer ranged from 4.05-9.60°C min -1 which corresponds to<br />

heights of 10-12.5cm. The optimum immersion temperature was -60°C with highest<br />

post-thaw motility at 31.33±16.17%. In conclusion, we had optimized the cooling<br />

rates and immersion temperature of Malaysian Mahseer.<br />

530 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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