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Effect of Milk and Garlic Extracts For<br />

Antifungal Activities against Chilli Anthracnose Disease<br />

Wong Kah Yin<br />

Supervisor: Dr Nurul Faziha Binti Ibrahim<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Crop Science)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Chemical fungicides have become a common practice in controlling plant diseases<br />

which associated with negative impact on human health and environments. Over<br />

relying of pesticide application can increase development of resistance by the<br />

pathogens. Due to this concern, this study is aim to evaluate in vitro and in vivo<br />

antifungal activity of milk and garlic extract against anthracnose disease on chilli. The<br />

screening of the antifungal potential extracts will be performed in vitro by using poison<br />

food technique. For in vivo, the curative treatment will be performed on attached chilli<br />

seedlings. Different concentrations of milk and garlics extracts (5% and 20%) are<br />

expected to exhibit an antifungal activity against fungal pathogens causing<br />

anthracnose. Organic extracts is hope to become an alternative control measures in<br />

chilli production to ensure safety and security of the food supply chain.<br />

1133 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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