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Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) Analysis on Manoeuvrability of a Ship<br />

Towing System<br />

Suhazriena Suhada binti Sukri Sani<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Ahmad Fitriadhy<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Maritime Technology)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Concerning the safety of towing operations, a condition on tug-towed ship motions<br />

interaction during turning is necessary to be studied. This paper presents an analysis<br />

of the turning ability of a towing system consisting of a tug and a barge. The influence<br />

of several parameters is examined on the turning performance of the towing system.<br />

To obtain the objectives by looking into achivable precised outcomes, whilst a<br />

hydrodynamic description that is underlying the rationale behind the explained results,<br />

a Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) is proposed for a better prediction of their<br />

turning ability including capturing the increasing of tow point, where effects of towline<br />

length and turning diameter are discussed. This analysis revealed the longer towline,<br />

larger tug and tow point nearer to the bow of the barge increase the turning diameter.<br />

Tow point on the tug closer to its centre of gravity decreases the turning diameter<br />

significantly thus will shortened the towline length hence increase the stability of the<br />

ship towing operations.<br />

267 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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