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A Study of the Otolith of Clupeidae in Malaysia<br />

Muhammad Murshid bin Abdul Rahim<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Rumeaida binti Mat Piah<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Fisheries)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Otolith is a calcium carbonate structure in the inner ear of fish that can be used for<br />

population parameter of fish. The study aims are to illustrate the morphology of<br />

Clupeidae and relationship between dimension and weight of the otolith with the fish<br />

size. The otolith extracted by using 4 extraction method. The shape of otolith for<br />

species Sardinella albella was sagitta and it is ovate, the otolith size is small, and the<br />

otolith was not thick. This study found that the strong coefficient determination<br />

between otolith length with otolith width for species Anodontostoma chacunda while<br />

it strong coefficient determination were between total weight with weight of otolith<br />

for species Sardinella albella. This finding for future study on fish stock assessment<br />

involving the use of otolith analysis.<br />

606 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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