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UNSAFE MIGRATION BY SEA: A CASE OF ROHINGYA PEOPLE IN MALAYSIAN<br />

WATER<br />

Roeffinus Agustinus<br />

Dr Nurul Haqimin Mohd Salleh<br />

Bachelor of Management (Maritime)<br />

School of Maritime Business and Management<br />

Migration of Rohingya people in South East Asia water was started a long time ago due<br />

to the persecution of their culture and religion by the Myanmar government. It stated<br />

that the major cause the Rohingya peoples migrate to South East-Asia water is<br />

persecution along with their ways to improve their lifestyle in developing country such<br />

as Malaysia. Based on the previous research, only a few researchers are focussing on<br />

the unsafe migration of Rohingya people that affect the shipping companies. Besides,<br />

the main aim for this paper is to investigate the implication of Rohingya migration on<br />

merchant vessel navigation in Malaysian water and to identify the potential risks of<br />

rescuing refugees at sea to the shipping companies. In order to assessed and minimize<br />

the risk, two decision-making tools are used which is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)<br />

and Evidential Reasoning (ER). Data and judgements are obtained from 14 experts from<br />

shipping companies. The expected results has shown that security risk and economic<br />

risk are the most significant factors contribute to the potential risk of rescuing refugees.<br />

This research can contribute and able to decrease the potential risk towards the shipping<br />

companies.<br />

1623 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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