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Stability and Hopf Bifurcation of Within-Host<br />

Chikungunya Virus Infection Model<br />

Muhammad Salehin Bin Mat Said @ Abdul Rahman<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zabidin Bin Salleh<br />

Bachelor of Science (Financial Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

Chikungunya virus is an arthropod-borne alphavirus which is transmitted by mosquitoes.<br />

Hopf bifurcation is basically a critical point where a system’s stability switch and a periodic<br />

solution arises. In other words, it is local bifurcation in which a fixed point of dynamic<br />

system loses stability. In this research, we will study the stability and also the hopf<br />

bifurcation of Chikungunya virus infection model. Now we consider finding the stability of<br />

equilibria in the virus infection model, the existence of Hopf bifurcation inside the model<br />

also the stability and direction of the Chikungunya virus infection model. We consider<br />

using the Jacobian Matrix method in finding the stability of equilibria in the model, and<br />

using the Normal Form method and Centre Manifold Theorem to find the stability and<br />

direction of Hopf Bifurcation inside the model. The result of this research are, the model<br />

has asymptotically stable equilibria, there is an existence of Hopf bifurcation and it is<br />

asymptotically stable with supercritical direction.<br />

830 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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