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Multiple Resistant Biotype of Goosegrass across Several Groups of<br />

Herbicides<br />

Nursyafiqah Izzati Binti Norzaidi<br />

Supervisor: Associate Prof Dr. Chuah Tse Seng<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Crop Science)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Goosegrass has become a serious annual weed problem in crop cultivation areas due<br />

to its poor response to herbicide treatments. This study aimed to determine the<br />

resistance level of goosegrass treated with ten groups of herbicides. The putative<br />

herbicide-resistant biotype of goosegrass seeds will be collected from oil palm<br />

plantation, Pekan Nanas, Johor based on the complaint of the grower regarding the<br />

poor performance of several herbicides on control of goosegrass. Goosegrass<br />

seedlings at 3 to 4-leaf stage will be sprayed with glyphosate, paraquat, glufosinate,<br />

fluazifop-p-butyl, diuron, MSMA, sethoxydim, oxyfluorfen, imazethapyr and<br />

topramezone at a series of herbicide rates, respectively, under greenhouse conditions.<br />

It is expected that the goosegrass biotype has evolved resistance to more than one<br />

herbicide group with varied resistance level. The findings of this study could provide<br />

early warning to growers about the resistance status of goosegrass which is helpful<br />

for weed management in oil palm plantations.<br />

1121 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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