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Physicochemical Properties and Stability O/W Emulsions as Affected by<br />

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Leaf Mucilage and Emulsifier Interaction<br />

Nur Syafiqah Binti Mohd Shamsudin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nor Hayati Ibrahim<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Service and Nutrition)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis leaves are rich in mucilage, yet there is limited information about<br />

its performance in foods. This study aims to determine main and interaction effects of<br />

the H. rosa-sinensis leaf mucilage and emulsifier (whey protein isolate, WPI and pea<br />

protein isolate, PPI) on physicochemical properties and stability of O/W emulsions. The<br />

mucilage will be obtained using an aqueous extraction method with an acetone<br />

precipitation. The mucilage (0.5, 1.0, and 1.5%) in combination with emulsifiers (WPI<br />

and PPI) will be used to stabilize O/W emulsions which will be further evaluated in terms<br />

of physicochemical properties (pH, droplet size, viscosity and turbidity) and stability<br />

(creaming, peroxide value, anisidine value). A specific combination of mucilage level and<br />

emulsifier is expected to significantly provide acceptable properties and stability of the<br />

emulsion. This study may offer additional knowledge on performance of H. rosa-sinensis<br />

leaf mucilage as an alternative hydrocolloid for food industry.<br />

1200 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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