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Efficiency of Chlorella Vulgaris Beads in Improving Water Quality and<br />

Growth of Juvenile Siamese fighting fish (Betta Splendens) Fry<br />

Mok Yoke Leng<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Helena Khatoon<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Fisheries)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Microalgae Chlorella vulgaris is utilized to filter chemical substances such as ammonia,<br />

nitrite and orthophosphate to maintain optimum water quality and growth of juvenile<br />

Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens). By immobilizing the microalgae, the efficiency<br />

in maintaining water quality to remove the chemical substances mentioned were<br />

better compare to free floating microalgae. The cell concentration of microalgae was<br />

1x10 6 cells/ml where a total of 4 treatments which are control (blank beads), low (4-<br />

5 beads/mL), medium (10-12 beads/mL) and high (15-16 beads/mL) concentration of<br />

microalgae beads and were tested with 2 fishes/tank/500mL of water with duplicates.<br />

Results showed that there is a significant difference among treatments which were<br />

control with medium concentration of microalgae beads in maintaining<br />

orthophosphate and specific growth rate (SGR). This shows that the medium<br />

concentration of microalgae beads produces a significant result in maintaining water<br />

quality and growth.<br />

594 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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