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Identification and Molecular Analysis of Bacteria Isolated From Contact<br />

Lens Solutions<br />

Nuryasmin Ezzaty Bt Anapil@Salleh<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Siti Nor Khadijah binti Addis<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Science)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Contact lens solution can be contaminated by various types of bacteria due to the<br />

wrong handling. The bacteria transferred into the contact lens solution via indirect<br />

contact. A contaminated contact lens solution can caused a severe eye infection. Thus,<br />

the aim of this study is to identify the bacteria isolated from contact lens solution by<br />

performing Polymerase Chain Reaction to amplify the bacteria 16s rDNA gene. From<br />

previous study, four bacteria samples identified as Gram-positive bacteria and another<br />

five bacteria samples were Gram-negative bacteria and these bacteria were<br />

antimicrobial resistance. Staphylococcus sp. is could be identified among the Grampositive<br />

bacteria that frequently cause conjunctiva. Meanwhile, Serratia sp. could be<br />

possible identified among Gram-negative bacteria that can cause keratitis. In this<br />

study, the eight bacteria samples successfully underwent 16s rDNA gene amplification.<br />

This study is important to provide information to improve the understanding in the<br />

association of bacteria with eye infection among contact lens wearers in Malaysia.<br />

342 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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