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Infiltration Rate of Crude Oil Residue Stained Sand and Silt Sediment<br />

Rohaniza Binti Abdul Wahab<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Edlic Sathiamurthy<br />

Bachelor of Technology (Environment)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Oil spillage brings a lot of adverse effects to the environment especially on hydrology<br />

system that involved the sediment. After episodes of the oil spill, it may decrease the<br />

quality of water. In this study, residual of crude oil stained sand and silt sediment has<br />

been prepared. The infiltration rate of polluted sand will be different from unpolluted.<br />

Infiltration rate was affected by the particle sizes of the sediment, the size of the sand<br />

that has been used in this study is between 0.0710 mm to 0.0355 mm. As there is<br />

presence of crude oil residue, it clogged the pore spaces that available and thus<br />

inhibits the water to penetrate through the interconnected pore inside the sediment.<br />

As a result, the infiltration rate of crude oil residue stained sand sediment that has<br />

recorded by the Diver data logger is reduced compared before they have been stained.<br />

87 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2019

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