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Runge-Kutta Methods for Solving<br />

First-order Nonlinear Odes.<br />

Ng Boon Wang<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Loy Kak Choon<br />

Bachelor of Science (Computational Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are encountered in various fields for solving<br />

specific numerical problem. Numerical methods are used to understand and determine<br />

the approximation solution close to exact solution of nonlinear ODEs. Runge-Kutta<br />

methods (RK methods) are multistage methods which can efficiently produce high order<br />

of accuracy or small magnitude of error. However, RK methods require relatively large<br />

CPU time when achieve higher stage. We find two suitable test cases of numerical<br />

illustration and calculate the CPU time to compare whether these methods are suitable<br />

to solving nonlinear ODEs. When test problem from manufacturer solution, RK methods<br />

achieve small error and higher order of convergence which is important to do error<br />

analysis. When implementation of one exact solution and one manufacturer factor, we<br />

proved the uniqueness for these two ODEs to ensure the solution exists. We implement<br />

the code of two test cases comprise of test problem to analyse error.<br />

958 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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