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Statistical Analysis of Consumer Price Indices<br />

in Malaysia by Multiple Regression Model<br />

Nurul Ashikin Binti Khair-Al-Anwar<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Syerrina Binti Zakaria<br />

Bachelor of Science (Financial Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

This study focuses on analysis of on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Malaysia where<br />

used to measure inflation rate of the country. The CPI is measured by comparing the<br />

average price of goods and services in the base year with the average price of goods in<br />

the current year. The data series used in this study is 36 years from 1981 to 2017. In this<br />

study, correlation analysis and multiple regression methods are used to identify the main<br />

factors that influenced of CPI. The results of the analysis show that food, beverages and<br />

tobacco as well as transportation describe a significant impact on the CPI in Malaysia.<br />

This study found that the coefficient value obtained by R 2 = 1.000 where this value of<br />

100% for models is proven to be the best model in determining the CPI forecasting for<br />

future economic development of the country.<br />

.<br />

875 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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