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Corrosion Inhibition Study of Aluminium in Hydrochloric Acid by Starch as<br />

Green Inhibitor<br />

Nur Nadhirah binti Mohamad Ghani<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Chan Kok Sheng<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Inhibitory effects of three different types of starch; wheat starch, glutinous starch,<br />

and sago starch, in 5 wt. % hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution with three different<br />

concentrations which are 5 wt. %, 10 wt. %, and 15 wt. % of each type of starch on<br />

aluminium has been evaluated using two different experimental technique; corrosion<br />

rate and metallurgical microscope. The objective of this study was to study the<br />

efficiency of starch as an inhibitor to reduce or slow down metal corrosion exposed to<br />

the environment. This study shows the result of weight loss (%), corrosion rate<br />

(mm/yr) and inhibition efficiency (%). The immersion time for the aluminium is 30<br />

days. Immersion of aluminium sample results shown that there is significant reduction<br />

in the corrosion rate of aluminium in the presence of inhibited solution compared to<br />

blank solution, and inhibition efficiency was found to depend on the concentration of<br />

starch solution.<br />

165 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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