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The Effect of Microwave Assisted Extraction on the Isolation of Anthocyanins<br />

from Purple Mangosteen Pericarp (Garcinia mangostana L.)<br />

Azra Zulaikha Binti Azali<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nurmahani Binti Datuk Mohd Maidin<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Garcinia mangostana L. is a tropical fruit native to Southeast Asia known as mangosteen.<br />

The fruit possess a distinctive and pleasant taste and has been known as the “queen of<br />

the fruits”. The flesh of the fruit is normally eaten raw or processed into fruit juice. Thus,<br />

the pericarps remained as a food waste. The purpose of this study is to study the effect<br />

microwave assisted extraction on the anthocyanins from mangosteen pericarp. The<br />

extracts will be determined for total phenolic content, total antioxidant, total anthocyanin,<br />

color, temperature and pH. The optimum temperature for extraction is expected to be<br />

55°C because it suitable for high anthocyanins content. The expected result for this study<br />

will be microwave assisted extraction will be more efficient for extraction of anthocyanins<br />

because it will use low temperature and short time for extraction.<br />

1238 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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