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Study on the Improvement Hydrogen Storage Properties, Microstructure,<br />

and Activation Energy of 10 wt% SrTiO3 -doped with MgH2 + Na3AlH6<br />

composite for solid state hydrogen storage<br />

Lew Woon Bing<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohammad Bin Ismail<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School Of Ocean Engineering<br />

In this study, the hydrogen storage properties of 10 wt% SrTiO3 added MgH2 +<br />

Na3AlH6 were investigated for the first time. MgH2 + Na3AlH6 doped with SrTiO3<br />

exhibited an improvement in the onset dehydrogenation temperature and isothermal<br />

de/rehydrogenation kinetics compared with the undoped MgH2 + Na3AlH6 composite.<br />

The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that SrTiO3 did not decompose throughout the<br />

heating processes. Besides, result from the pressure-composition-temperature<br />

showed that the initial desorption temperature of the doped composite was lowered<br />

by 20 °C and the hydrogen absorption and desorption capacity were improved around<br />

1.2 wt% and 0.4 wt%, respectively. The Kissinger analysis demonstrated that the<br />

apparent activation energy of the composite was reduced from 140 kJ/mol to122<br />

kJ/mol after doped with SrTiO3. Meanwhile, the scanning electron microscope results<br />

proved that the composite with the additive of SrTiO3 showed the smallest particle<br />

sizes compared to the un-doped composite.<br />

135 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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