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Parametric Study on Hydrodynamic Circulation for Idealize Situation of<br />

Coastal Structure Implementation<br />

Muhammad Fahim b Shamsuddin<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Mohammad Fadhli Bin Ahmad<br />

Bachelor of Technology (Maritime Technology)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

The coastal erosion has become a critical problem for states which are facing acute<br />

shortage of land due to high density of population. With this in mind, building coastal<br />

structures such as groins and detached breakwaters is the best way to avoid the shore<br />

to erode continuously. This research is to study the pattern of wave transformation<br />

and wave energy on the breakwater area segment. This research is using software<br />

called FLOW-3D, a computational fluid dynamics software analyzing various physical<br />

flow processes. Several parametric of wave will be tested. This is because to show<br />

that the wave able to change the shoreline on the area. By doing this research, we<br />

can identify the pattern and the wave parameters which is affect by eroding the coast.<br />

With detached of breakwaters, the shoreline will be change and erosion can be<br />

avoided. Therefore, breakwaters are environmentally suitable to combat coastal<br />

erosion.<br />

234 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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