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Effects of Using Palm Kernel Meal as Dairy Goat Feedstock on the Quality<br />

of Goat’s Milk<br />

Chan Vei How<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Khadijah binti Saad<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Postharvest Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

The study was conducted to determine the effects of feeding dairy goats with different<br />

proportions of palm kernel pellets (PKP) in the ration on the milk quality. The PKP<br />

was included in the diets of six lactating Saanen goats at rate of 15 g/100 g (control),<br />

7.5 g/100 g (Treatment 1) and 30 g/100 g (Treatment 2) for three weeks. The live<br />

weight, body condition score and feed intake from each group of animals were<br />

constant throughout the experimental period. Milk produced from each animal at the<br />

end of feed test was analysed for quality in terms of proximate composition, pH,<br />

titratable acidity, somatic cell count (SCC) and mineral contents. There were<br />

significant (P < 0.05) increases in taste, flavour and overall acceptability of milk when<br />

goats were fed with higher rate of PKP (Treatment 2) after tested by untrained<br />

panellists who never drink goat milk (or despise the flavour).<br />

1089 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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