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Isolation of probiotics bacteria from Asian redtail catfish<br />

(Mystus nemurus) gut<br />

Hanis syuhaidah binti Mohamed Ashri<br />

Supervisor: Dr Shumpei Iehata<br />

Bachelor of Science in Agrotechnology (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Mystus nemurus is one of the most highly demand fish in Southeast Asia, but the<br />

growth was slow because of fungal and bacterial infections such as Aeromonas sp.<br />

Probiotics usage is the alternative ways to control the various infections toward the<br />

fishes with minimizing the uses of antibiotic substances.The aim of this study was to<br />

isolate possible probiotics bacteria candidates from M.nemurus gut based on<br />

antipathogenic activity. Probiotics bacteria candidates were isolated by using pour<br />

method onto MRS agar with 1.5% CaCO3 and incubated at room temperature for 3<br />

days.The isolates were determined whether they had growth inhibition of pathogen<br />

Aeromonas sp. using the well diffusion method and double layer agar method. Positive<br />

isolate was further identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequencing.<br />

Initially, 9 isolates were found from M.nemurus gut. One of nine isolate showed<br />

suppression of Aeromonas hydrophila growth. The sequencing are now in progress.<br />

487 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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