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An investigation on the Hydrogenation Properties of 4MgH2 + Na3AlH6<br />

composite catalyzed with FeCl3 for Hydrogen Storage Materials.<br />

Chew Zhia Yee<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohammad Bin Ismail<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

In this research, the hydrogen storage properties of 4MgH2 + Na3AlH6 composite<br />

doped with FeCl3 catalyst were investigated. Based on temperature-programmed<br />

desorption results, the first stage of onset desorption temperature of 4MgH2 + Na3AlH6<br />

was reduced from 170 °C to 140 °C after adding FeCl3. Three dehydrogenation steps<br />

with a total of 6.3 wt% of hydrogen released from 4MgH2 + Na3AlH6 with 10 wt%<br />

FeCl3. The re/dehydrogenation kinetics of 4MgH2 + Na3AlH6 composite was also<br />

improved by addition of FeCl3. The Kissinger analysis show the apparent activation<br />

energy was 128 kJ/mol for doped composite, 12 kJ/mol and 30 kJ/mol lower for undoped<br />

composite and as-milled MgH2 respectively. The enhancements of 4MgH2 +<br />

Na3AlH6 hydrogen storage properties with the addition of FeCl3 were due to formation<br />

of the in-situ Fe and MgCl2 species.<br />

122 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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