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Effect of Biofloc on the Survival Rate of Mud Crab (Scylla Paramamosain)<br />

Larvae<br />

Mohd Fadzlini bin Ghani<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nor Azman Kasan<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Fisheries)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

The sustainable larvae productions incorporating biofloc technology might be one of<br />

the best solution for development of mud crab industry. The research was conducted<br />

on effects of biofloc on the production of Scylla paramamosain larvae. Biofloc<br />

inoculums were added into treatment tanks to induce rapid formation of biofloc. The<br />

duration of project were established for 30 days. Two replicates were prepared for<br />

each experiment respectively. The mud crab larvae in control tanks were fed with<br />

Artemia, while combinations of Artemia and biofloc were fed in treatment tanks. The<br />

results showed S. paramamosain larvae fed with biofloc and Artemia have lower<br />

survival rate compared to larvae fed with only Artemia. Larval Stage Index (LSI) was<br />

used to determine the growth rate and transformation of larvae fed with Artemia and<br />

biofloc into megalopa stage occurred earlier (day 27) compare to larvae fed with<br />

Artemia only (day 28). Findings show that treatment experiment of 2 ml/L could be a<br />

candidate for S.paramamosain larvae culture.<br />

659 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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