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Antioxidant Activity of Syzygium zeylanicum Leaves and Its Effect on Lipid<br />

Peroxidation of Cooking Oil<br />

Nur Azirah Binti Samsudin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Azizah binti Mahmood<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Syzygium zeylanicum is underutilized wild plant species which unrecognized by young<br />

generation. The aim of this study is to measure antioxidant activity of Syzygium<br />

zeylanicum leaves and its effect on lipid peroxidation of cooking oil. The leaves are<br />

extracted using water and ethanol, and evaluated for its antioxidant activity using DPPH<br />

and FRAP assay. The extract is then applied to palm oil to measure peroxidation at<br />

different frying temperature, time and repetition. The level of peroxidation is assessed by<br />

measuring peroxide, p-anisidine and total oxidation value. It is expected that either one<br />

of the compound extract gives higher yield with high antioxidant activity. Different<br />

treatment of frying might give different effects on lipid peroxidation when heated with<br />

the addition of antioxidant compound. Result from this study indicate that extract<br />

compound from Syzygium zeylanicum leaves can decrease the peroxidation process of<br />

cooking oil.<br />

1270 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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