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The Extraction of Essential Oil from The Fruit Peel and Leaves of Kaffir Lime<br />

(Citrus hystrix) and Its Effect on Sensory Properties<br />

Nur Syahirah Binti Zulkifli<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Azizah Binti Mahmood<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix) is known as rich in essential oil in most of its plant parts.<br />

However, the fruit peels of kaffir lime are always disposed as waste while the fresh leaves<br />

are easily dried. Therefore, the objective of this study is to determine the effect of<br />

temperature on the yield of essential oil extracted from the peels and leaves of kaffir<br />

lime, to determine the physicochemical properties, to determine the presence of fatty<br />

acid composition and to identify the potential application of kaffir lime essential oil on<br />

sensory properties. The extraction of the essential oil will be done by steam distillation<br />

method. This study is expected to produce essential oil that have more potent aroma<br />

than fresh leaves which will be evaluated further for sensory properties. The essential oil<br />

could facilitate in cooking process since it is readily available and only required in small<br />

amount.<br />

1280 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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