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Effect of Acetaminophen on Physicals and Compression Behaviors of<br />

Kelcogel as Wound Materials<br />

Nor Faten Kartini Binti Ramli<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof Dr. Khairul Anuar Bin Mat Amin<br />

Bachelor of Science (Chemical Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

This study investigates the compression performances, swelling and Water Vapour<br />

Transmission Rates (WVTRs) of Kelcogel at different thickness. The Kelcogel at 2 mm<br />

thickness (KEL-2) shows the optimum compression strength and swelling ratio at 155<br />

± 33 kPa and 99 ± 5%, respectively compared to other samples. KEL-2 hydrogel films<br />

were incorporated with acetaminophen and the properties were examined. The<br />

compression strength of KEL-2 with addition of 30% w/w acetaminophen (KEL-A30)<br />

was increased to 427 ± 47 kPa, an increment of almost 3-fold than KEL-2 film. The<br />

swelling ratios of the KEL-A30 hydrogel films were increased to 108 ± 7%. The water<br />

vapour transmission rate (WVTR) of the hydrogel films were in the range of 2329 -<br />

4699 g m -2 d -1 . The addition of acetaminophen improved the strength and swelling<br />

ratios of the Kelcogel and promising to be applied as dressing materials.<br />

428 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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