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Controlled Drug Release for Cardiovascular Stents<br />

Nur Atiqah Binti Yusoff<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Shalela Binti Mohd Mahali<br />

Bachelor of Science (Financial Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

Drug-eluting stent (DES) have greatly transformed in the field of interventional<br />

cardiology. Drug-eluting stents has dramatically reduced restenosis and request for reintervention.<br />

Furthermore, drug-eluting stent is a metallic prosthesis implanted into the<br />

arterial wall and coated with a layer of biocompatible polymeric gel that encapsulates a<br />

therapeutic drug. In this paper, we are interested in the mechanism of drug elution into<br />

the arterial tissue as stent acts as a source of drug which is transport from coating of<br />

stent to arterial wall. An analytical solution to the model is derived and a formula drug<br />

mass (per unit area) as function of time in both coating of stent and arterial wall is<br />

obtained. The effectiveness of the method is well demonstrated by the numerical results.<br />

Besides, the model is used to determine the concentration of drug at both coating and<br />

arterial wall.<br />

855 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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