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Insect Population Density and Post-harvest Quality of Rice<br />

Nur Syafiqah Binti Abd Razak<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nurul Faziha Binti Ibrahim<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Postharvest Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Deposition of rice weevil’s egg inside the grain kernel will tend to substantial losses<br />

of local white rice during storage. Due to this infection, the duration of storage time<br />

was decrease which lead to fungal contamination. In this study, the effects of insect<br />

population density on post-harvest quality of rice were determined. For these<br />

purposes, 50g of local white rice was incubated with 5 pairs of rice weevils and<br />

reduction of post-harvest quality were determined. Based on this study,<br />

carbohydrates content, protein content and pH were decrease over incubation time.<br />

Moisture content, weight loss, brittleness and appearance were increase over<br />

incubation time. Starch content did not show any changes. Average of Colony<br />

Forming Unit (CFU) obtained in this study was 2.03X10⁸ CFU/ml at week 8. Therefore,<br />

proper handling and processing of local white rice during harvesting is very important<br />

to prevent development of rice weevil in the storage grain.<br />

1064 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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