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Effect of UV-C Light Treatment on Postharvest Quality of Dragon Fruit<br />

(Hylocereus polyrhizus)<br />

Tan Jack Sink<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Ng Lee Chuen<br />

Bachelor of Science Agrotechnology (Postharvest Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Dragon fruit is the host for fruit fly and also susceptible to postharvest diseases. The<br />

objectives of this study were to determine the best UV-C light treatment dosage and<br />

the effect of UV-C light in reducing the postharvest decay and prolonging the shelf life<br />

of dragon fruit. Dragon fruits were treated with different UV-C light dosage (0, 0.25,<br />

0.5, 0.75, 1.0 kJ/m 2 ). Results indicated that 1.0 kJ/m 2 UV-C dosage was significant to<br />

reduce the fruit rot (scale 1.25) as compared with the control (scale 2.67). 1.0 kJ/m 2<br />

UV-C has also significant effect in maintaining total soluble solids, pH, firmness, and<br />

preserving the bract appearance. However, no significant differences were detected<br />

in titratable acidity and surface colour of the fruit at different UV-C light dosage. In<br />

conclusion, UV-C light dosage at 1.0 kJ/m 2 has the potential to be used as commercial<br />

method to reduce postharvest decay and prolong the shelf life of dragon fruit.<br />

1075 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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