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Willingness to Pay for Conservation and Preservation Elephant Tube in<br />

Malaysia<br />

Fatin Nurlisa binti Zulkefli<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mahirah binti Kamaludin<br />

Bachelor of Economics (Natural Resources)<br />

School of Social and Economic Development<br />

The elephant is the mega herbivorous animal found on this earth that has experienced<br />

extinction among some of its species available, namely Asia and Africa elephants.<br />

Among important factors leading to its extinction are conflict between elephants and<br />

human that cause the elephants to lose their habitat due to forest clearing for human<br />

placement and illegal hunting for ivory. In this case, efforts towards elephant<br />

conservation and preservation should be implemented to avoid the extinction.<br />

However, the total cost of conservation and preservation is high. This includes<br />

nutrition, habitat and medical cost. This study was conducted to examine the factors<br />

affecting willingness to pay (WTP) and to assess the value of individual pay in<br />

contributing to the elephant conservation and preservation fund in Malaysia. Various<br />

methods use to include Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to estimate the willingness<br />

to pay among visitors for the elephant conservation and preservation in Malaysia. This<br />

study also used Statistic Package for Social Science (SPSS) to analyse the data<br />

obtained from 100 randomly selected respondents. The result shows that most<br />

respondents are willing to pay for conservation and preservation elephant tube in<br />

Malaysia.<br />

1409 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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