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The importance of financial self-efficacy in explaining personal finance<br />

behavior: Female lecturers in a public universiti Terengganu, Malaysia.<br />

Tan Jeng Kae<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Suhal Kusairi<br />

Bachelor of Economic (Natural Resources)<br />

School of Social and Economic Development<br />

The goal of this study is to examine the significance of financial self-efficacy in<br />

explaining personal financial behavior of female lecturers on financial decision,<br />

through the solicitation of a psychometric instrument. The study employed in the<br />

research survey approach on the 239 female lecturers of a Public University in<br />

Terengganu, selected based on simple random sampling. Using the multivariate probit<br />

analysis, the results showed that financial self-efficacy is negatively related to<br />

likelihood of a female lecturers having any credit card, loan, insurance, and takaful<br />

products. In addition, female lecturers with higher education levels, household<br />

income, and are employed gives them a stronger probability of having a loan products.<br />

The important factor affecting the likelihood of a female lecturers having any<br />

insurance or takaful products is ethnicity,marital status, household income level, TV,<br />

magazine, and investment consultants. Financial self-efficacy is important to personal<br />

financial advisor and the credit counseling and debt management agency (AKPK) to<br />

help their customer to solve personal financial problems and make decision.<br />

JEL Classification: G41, D01, D14<br />

Keywords: Behavioral Finance: Financial Self-Efficacy, Financial Instruments<br />

1384 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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