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The Impacts of Transformational Leadership to the Organizational Culture<br />

and Intention to Leave of the Employees<br />

Nor Anisah Binti Hussin<br />

Dr. Juhaizi Bin Mohd Yusuf<br />

Bachelor of Management (Maritime)<br />

School of Maritime Business and Management<br />

Employees’ turnover is a critical issue and the greatest challenge faced by an<br />

organisation especially for management and human resources for organizations<br />

because of its associated costs, losing of productivity, decreasing organization profits,<br />

potential loss of valuable knowledge, skills and also intellectual capital. Today the<br />

numbers of employees leave a position or job continues to rise especially in private<br />

sector. A company has to spend substantial amount of money and time in order to<br />

recruit and train new employees to be as same as the experienced one especially in<br />

maritime sector which require high level of skills and experiences. The objectives of<br />

this research are to examine the influence of transformational leadership on<br />

organizational culture and investigating the relationship between transformational<br />

leadership, organizational culture and intention to leave of employees in private<br />

sectors and maritime agencies at Kuala Kedah and Kuala Terengganu. Based on the<br />

previous research, the factors that force employees to leave an organisation are<br />

colleague, working environment, organisation culture, job stressor and leadership. In<br />

order to achieve these research objectives, simple regression analysis is performed<br />

through the use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Transformational<br />

leadership and organisational culture are expected to be one of the factors that<br />

contributing to employee intention to leave.<br />

1595 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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