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Government Spending and Nations Debt Affect the Gross Domestic Product in<br />

Malaysia<br />

Najaa Nadrah bt Adanan<br />

Supervisor: Encik Mohd Najit bin Sukemi<br />

Bachelor of Economics (Natural Resources)<br />

School of Social Economic Development<br />

Government spending is one important component in a country's government revenue<br />

and is a driver of economic growth in countries such as Malaysia that adopting the practice<br />

of deficit spending that expenses exceed income.This study aims to determine the extent<br />

to which the government spending and the national debt affect changes to the Gross<br />

Domestic Product (GDP) in Malaysia. The dependent variable in this study is represented<br />

by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Malaysia while debt nations and government<br />

spending are independent variable. The data used in this study were from 1987 to 2016<br />

for 30 years. Time series econometric methods applied in this study which consists of the<br />

Unit Root Test, Johansen Cointegration test and Granger Cause Testing grounds to<br />

determine the relationship between the two variables.<br />

1492 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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