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Diversity and Density of Mangroves Plant Species at High Intertidal Zone<br />

in Pantai Kelanang, Selangor<br />

Nur Sayyiddah Afifah Binti Mohd Radif<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Razifah Binti Mohd Razali<br />

Bachelor in Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

The aim of this study to determine the diversity of mangrove species at high intertidal<br />

zone in Pantai Kelanang and to compare plant density within plot. The sampling plots<br />

within size of 10 m x 10 m established to measure the species diversity by using<br />

Shannon-Wiener Index (H’), Shannon Evenness Index (E) and Simpson’s Diversity<br />

Index (D). One species which is Rhizophora apiculata and 86 numbers of individulas<br />

was recorded. The diversity index gives the value of H’ is 0, E is 0 and D is 1. Diversity<br />

of Rhizophora apiculata may affected by temperature (°C), relative humidity (%) and<br />

light intensity. While the ranges of diameter at breast height in four plots from 3.3 to<br />

32 cm and ranges of height from 2.0 to 14.5 m. As the conclusion, the diversity of<br />

mangrove plant species is less diverse and the data obtained in this study is useful to<br />

other researcher.<br />

395 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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