13.05.2018 Views

merged

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

The Synthesis of Allylation Reactions of 1,3-Cyclohexanedione with Tin<br />

Dichloride in Water<br />

Siti Khadijah Binti Husin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Soraya Shafawati Binti Mohamad Tahier<br />

Bachelor of Science (Chemical Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Cyclohexanedione is important as it is used as a precursor to treating cancer and<br />

widely used as a skeleton in the production of herbicides. Some herbicides such as<br />

Cycloxydim, Clethodim, Tralkoxydim, and Profoxydim are derivatives of 1,3-<br />

cyclohexanedione. The allylation reaction between carbonyl compounds and allyl<br />

halide is called the formation of the carbon-carbon bond. In this study, the allylation<br />

reactions of 1,3-cyclohexanedione and allyl bromide were carried out using the SnCl2-<br />

H2O system under stirring method for 7 to 9 days to get a monoallyl product which is<br />

2-allyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (C9H12O2). This study was carried out by using the<br />

different equivalent of starting material and catalyst. The product obtained was<br />

characterized by using UV-Vis spectroscopy and Infrared (IR) spectroscopy. This<br />

research study has increased the yield of the final product by 50%.<br />

457 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!