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Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Home Ownership Level in Malaysia<br />

Nur Farhah Binti Ramli<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Auni Aslah Bin Mat Daud<br />

Bachelor of Science (Financial Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

Home ownership is a good property for investment because the value of house price will<br />

increase every year. This study proposes a non-linear mathematical model that involves<br />

three state variables namely the numbers of Malaysians who do not have any home, the<br />

numbers of Malaysians who have one home and the numbers of Malaysians who have<br />

two or more homes. A flow diagram which describes the population dynamics based on<br />

home ownership is developed. Based on the flow diagram, a non-linear system<br />

of ordinary differential equations was derived. In this study, the local stability analysis is<br />

performed by using Jacobian matrix and Routh-Hurwitz criteria. By using MATLAB, the<br />

stability analysis can be proven. The sensitivity analysis is conducted using the normalized<br />

sensitivity index to determine the dominant model parameters which can be controlled to<br />

address the issue of home ownership.<br />

858 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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