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Effect of Brewing Time on Antioxidant Capacity of Methanol Extracted Spent<br />

Coffee Ground<br />

Maisarah Binti Ali<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohamad Khairi bin Mohd Zainol<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

The spent ground coffee (SGC) obtained after the brewing process still contains various<br />

functional components with high antioxidant capacity. The study will aim on evaluating<br />

the best brewing time for optimal extraction of the total phenolic compound and<br />

antioxidant capacity in SGC extracted using methanol. The SGC will be evaluated on their<br />

antioxidant properties. The antioxidant will be quantify using TFC and TPC while the<br />

qualitative antioxidant of the SGC will be carried out using DPPH, FTC, TBA and FRAP<br />

analysis. Furthermore, the individual flavonoid will be determined in HPLC analysis. It is<br />

expected that shorter brewing time will express the best antioxidant in SGC at 90℃. It is<br />

also expected that polyphenolics content such as quercetin and myricetin will be detected.<br />

It is interesting to note that SGC with high antioxidant capacity can be used as an<br />

ingredient or additive in food industry with potential preservation and functional<br />

properties.<br />

1250 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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