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Occurrence of Multiple Antibiotic Resistance Bacteria Isolated From Raw<br />

Shrimp and Water Sample in Selected Shrimp Aquaculture in Terengganu<br />

Nur Hazimah Diyanah Binti Kamarul Bahrin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohd Nizam bin Lani<br />

Co-supervisor: Prof Dr. Muhammad Ikhwanuddin bin Abdullah<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

The administration of antibiotics in Litopenaeus vannamei (white shrimp) farm is widely<br />

used to increase growth and improve the feed efficiency for maximising the profit. The<br />

study will be conducted to isolate and identify the occurrence of multiple antibiotic<br />

resistance (MAR) in three different district locations of shrimp farms in Terengganu.<br />

Different media will be used to isolate various bacteria such as Vibrio, E. coli,<br />

Staphylococcus, Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas and Yeast and Mold from fresh raw<br />

shrimps and water. The isolates will be tested for their antibiotic resistance against six<br />

antibiotics (Oxytetracycline, Enrofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Florfenicol, Sarafloxacin and<br />

Fluroquinolones) using the disk diffusion method. The multiple antibiotic resistant index<br />

will be determined for each isolated bacteria. This study is important to monitor the<br />

antibiotic resistant patterns and widespread of MAR in shrimp aquaculture in Terengganu.<br />

Future study will be needed to control the developing and spreading of MAR in our food<br />

chain.<br />

1273 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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