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Association of Polychaete towards Enzymatic Activities of Mangrove Plants<br />

Nor Shazlina binti Zakariah<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Norhayati bt Yusuf<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School Of Fundamental Science<br />

Mangrove is one of the ecosystem that contribute towards ecological functions. In<br />

Malaysia, there are varieties of mangrove species that are difference in their<br />

characteristic. However, the abiotic and biotic in Pantai Morib cause the changes of<br />

enzymatic activities in the mangrove plants. Hence, the study was conducted to<br />

compare the catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and guaiacol peroxidase<br />

(gPOD) specific activities in leaves and roots of Rhizophora sp., Avicennia sp., and<br />

Sonneratia sp. Based on the results, there was no significant difference (p>0.05) in<br />

activities of enzymatic antioxidants among mangrove species. CAT (2.88 ± 0.32, 3.51<br />

± 0.41) and gPOD (42.36 ± 22.87, 132.67 ± 28.71) seems to prefer Avicennia sp. in<br />

both parts respectively since its activity is higher in that species, whereas Rhizophora<br />

sp. prefer APX in leaves (24.86 ± 3.85) and gPOD in roots (37.72 ± 36.89) to scavenge<br />

H2O2. Study on the association of enzymatic responses of mangrove species with effect<br />

of heavy metal pollution since there are many industrial activities develop nowadays.<br />

330 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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