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Determination The Electrical and Optical Properties of Chlorophyll of<br />

Imperata Cylindrica for Organic Solar Cell Application<br />

Nik Syazreen Binti Yunus<br />

Supervisor: Mdm. Hasiah Binti Salleh<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Organic solar cells (OSCs) have gain huge interest among researchers due to its<br />

efficiency and environmental friendly. The chlorophyll (Chlo) was extracted from<br />

cogon grass leaves (Imperata cylindrica) using ethanol. The integration molecules of<br />

chlorophyll by oxidation polymerization process using Ferric Chloride, FeCl3 as a<br />

catalyst is to enhance its electrical performance. The bilayers thin film of Chlo and i-<br />

Chlo were deposited using spin coater and deep coating method. The absorption<br />

spectrum of Chlo and i-Chlo showed a wide range of light absorption which is 400-<br />

700nm and 200-300nm. The functional group observed in i-Chlo showed a new peak<br />

appeared in between 2000-2500cm -1 as C=C molecules. The reduction of intensity of<br />

–CH, -OH, and –CO peaks indicating the molecules of Chlo are combined with each<br />

other. Due to the changes of molecules structure, the electrical conductivity of i-Chlo<br />

thin film is higher than the Chlo thus, enhance the performance of chlorophyll.<br />

159 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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