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Biocorrosion Performance of Stainless Steel and Mild Steel in Marine<br />

Environment<br />

Nur Alia Binti Johari<br />

Supervisor: Dr Wan Rafizah binti Wan Abdullah<br />

Bachelor of Technology (Environment)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Biocorrosion occurs as microorganism starting to attach on metal, colonize and form<br />

a biofilm layer. In short period of time, metal with low corrosion resistant will start to<br />

corrode and deposit metal deposition. Hence, this study was performed to investigate<br />

the biocorrosion behaviour of Stainless steel 316L (SS 316L) and mild steel coupons<br />

upon immersion in medium 3.5% NaCl and natural seawater for 60 days according to<br />

standard ASTM G31-2004. The selected steel substrates were also subject to<br />

biocorrosion test in agar media containing Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) and<br />

Escherichia coli (E.coli) for 7 consecutive days. The observations from SEM analysis<br />

revealed that both SS 316L and mild steel experienced pitting corrosion after<br />

immersion in all tested media. Based on corrosion rate value, the mild steel has higher<br />

tendency to corrode either in medium with or without bacteria. The presence of E.coli<br />

has induced more corrosion on tested substrates rather than S.aureus.<br />

65 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2019

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