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Electrochemical Cell Performance Studies on All Solid-State Battery Using<br />

Chitosan as Binder in Anode<br />

Mohd Amirrul Rashid bin Mohd Yusni<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd Ikmar Nizam Bin Hj Mohamad Isa<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Many researches have been carried out on the development of high-capacity electrode<br />

materials to enhance the battery performance. Lithium ion battery offer high-energy<br />

capacity and good electrochemical stability but have safety issues. Furthermore, the<br />

usage of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as binder material for Li-ion battery electrodes<br />

is costly and environmentally unfriendly. The purposes of this research is to prepare<br />

anode using different composition of chitosan-based binder, characterize the anode<br />

using XRD and SEM and determine the electrochemical properties by measuring the<br />

OCV and charge-discharged characteristic. The solid polymer electrolyte (Spe) was<br />

prepared in the form of thin film then underwent EIS to verify the conductivity. The<br />

highest conductivity was used to fabricate the battery. The electrode was prepared in<br />

form of pellet and scanned using XRD at angle between 10 o to 90 o . For electrode<br />

morphology analysis, SEM was used. The electrode was observed at the magnification<br />

of 500x and 1500x.<br />

142 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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