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Growth and Lipid Production of Microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris Grown Under<br />

Nitrogen Limited Condition<br />

Izhar Adib bin Zainal Anuar<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Malinna binti Jusoh<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Microalgae are unicellular eukaryotic organisms which can reproduce rapidly and serve<br />

as an alternative way to gain energy sources. Microalgae have been worldwide studies<br />

but the growth and lipid body formation of microalga C. vulgaris grown under nitrogen<br />

limitation is not widely studied. This study was conducted to observe the growth and<br />

lipid body formation in C. vulgaris. Microalga C. vulgaris was cultured in two different<br />

conditions which are nitrogen control and limiting. The growth of C. vulgaris was<br />

counted for every two days using haemocytometer. Lipid body formation for both<br />

conditions was observed for every seven days using Nile Red staining. The highest<br />

number of cell in treatment condition was found at DAT-18. Nile Red staining<br />

penetrated into the microalgae and stained lipid body. It is found that DAT-21 in the<br />

treatment condition produced more lipid body. Therefore, further study was needed<br />

for extracting the lipid for future used.<br />

350 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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