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Willingness to Pay for Coral Reef Preservation Program by Tourist at<br />

Perhentian Island<br />

Nurul Hasyimah binti Ali<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Roseliza binti Mat Alipiah<br />

Bachelor of Economics (Natural Resources)<br />

School of Social and Economic Development<br />

Coral reefs are very important for marine life. The extinction of coral reefs began<br />

drastically since the beginning of the century and studies by the United Nations (UN)<br />

have found that coral reef ecosystems have shrunk faster than anticipated scientists.<br />

Thus, this study was conducted to identify the payable capacity that focused on the<br />

maintenance of coral reefs in Perhentian Island, Terengganu. Data used is primary<br />

data by using questionnaire distribution instrument of 70 respondents from amongst<br />

tourists. Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) is used to estimate the ability to pay for<br />

coral reef preservation. The results showed that 63 respondents agreed to pay the<br />

program with the average each respondent willing to pay from RM10 to RM20.<br />

Besides, 21.4% of respondents are willing to pay RM10 for this program. The<br />

willingness to pay for the program is also influenced by the age and income of tourists.<br />

The coral reef preservation program has the potential to be implemented in<br />

cooperation with tourists.<br />

1404 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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