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Interpolation Method and The Accuracy Of Bathymetric Seabed Models On<br />

Single Beam Echosounder Data<br />

Muhammad Amirul Faris bin Abdul Rahman<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Khaira Ismail<br />

Bachelor of Science (Marine Science)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

Bathymetric data are taken by various geophysical survey methods such as singlebeam<br />

echosounders and multi-beam echosounders. However, these geophysical<br />

survey methods are with limitations preventing it from recording data of an entire<br />

sampling site. Hence, a process of estimations or known as interpolations are required<br />

to produce a continuous surface map. There are various interpolation techniques<br />

available and each technique produces different estimations. As an accurate<br />

bathymetric map is needed for an effective ocean management, it is important to<br />

determine which interpolation technique gives the most accurate estimate. In this<br />

research, a total of 12 different techniques are tested through a validation process to<br />

determine the best interpolation technique. Here, we find that a deterministic<br />

interpolation technique of Spline with Tension produces the best accuracy of<br />

estimates. Additionally, the best and worst performing technique is then used to create<br />

a bathymetric derivative slope map from the interpolated bathymetry map.<br />

1882 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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